It is smaller and possesses short, coarse, rufous brown fur in the specimens from the south while those from the north are much darker as compared to the Himalayan black bear. THE OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE GREAT HIMALAYAN NATIONAL PARK, Solitary, or utp to four bears when mother is with cubs, HBL: 110- 190 cm, TL: 7.5 – 10 cm, Wt. Himalayan Black Bear is a large yet compact of all three bear species found in India. The Himalayan brown bear is listed in the IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature) red list of threatened species as critically endangered , while the Asian black bear is listed as vulnerable . It has a smooth black shining coat than the sloth bear and has a distinct V shaped mark on the breast. Please enter your e-mail address and password below. Scientific Name. The species prefers heavily forested broadleaved and coniferous forestas as habitat. Himalayan black bear (Ursus thibetanus) is known to have a significant ecological role in maintaining the forest dynamics and is often called as the ecosystem engineer. ⢠They are good climbers of rocks and trees, and will climb to feed, rest, sun, elude enemies and ⦠The Himalayan black bear (Selenarctos thibetanus laniger) is a rare subspecies of the Asiatic black bear.HABITAT Himalayan black bears are scattered across the Himalayas from Bhutan to Pakistan. Ursus thibetanus. It has powder-puff ears that are very noticeable and a very short tail. Local markets in the vicinity of the site offer wild-sourced animal products of use in traditional medicine, such as bear gall bladders, as well as bear and badger fat and velvet antlers of deer. It is considerably smaller than its more famed relatives the Grizzly and the Kodiak bears. Endangered. The Himalayan brown bear is one of the largest carnivores in the highlands of Himalayas. 60-250 Kg (male) 35-170 Kg (Female). Himalayan Black Bear in Darjeeling Zoo (captive animal) (Tej Patel) Accepted scientific name: Ursus thibetanus laniger (Pocock, 1932) Description: Black pelage with a light brown muzzle and a pale yellow or whitish crescent on the chest.On average around two metres in length and weight from 180 kg to 350 kg. IUCN - vulnerable (A2cd+3d+4d); CITES Appendix I. Latin name. The feet are large with black pads and form the largest tracks among Indian bears. The Himalayan Black Bear is a widespread denizen of temperate forests at elevations between 550 m and 3,700. The Himalayan black bear has been listed as a vulnerable species under the International Union for Conservation of Natureâs (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species tags Uttarakhand Southeast Asia. It is one of the animals that can be hunted in the open-world game Far Cry 4. The Himalayan black bear is also known as moon bear and white-chested bear.It is a medium-sized bear species and largely adapted to arboreal life. Cambridge, UK: IUCN The World Conservation Union; 1999. Himalayan Black Bear Given how few of them have been left on the planet, Himalayan Black Bears are uncommon and protected as well. It can reach a length of 5-6 ft and when standing it can be a formidable sight and foe to tackle with. The increase in wild populations may be due to the higher level of protection imposed in the forest areas and also due to reduction of anthropogenic pressure in the form ⦠Other regularly poached species of the region include Himalayan Black Bear, as well as various deer and salmon species. Himalayan male bears average 130-140 kg., but individual variation is pronounced. However, in 1997, Russia excluded the Himalayan black bear from its Red Book. They are most populous in mountainous areas and jungles. © International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Himalayan brown bears seem to be arguably the least arboreal of all the bear subspecies. Content on this website is published and managed by Great Himalayan National Park Authorities. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Geographic Location. Asiatic black bear, Himalayan black bear. However, it s still a very large bear with a thick reddish brown coat with no clear chest markings is seen and this can be visible even in some adults in a new ⦠Ursus thibetanus – Himalayan black bear in GHNP ( Click to enlarge), Official Logo of the Great Himalayan National Park. Geographic place. Longer hairs are present in the neck region, probably an evolutionary adaptation to escape the bites of predators such as tigers. The claws on its digits are pronouncedly curved and dark black in colour, longer on the forefoot than the hind foot but shorter than those of the Brown and Sloth bears. They are insensitive to cold, sustaining in the Himalayas from 1,500 meters and ⦠8 Black Bear in NE India The Wildlife Institute of India has done questionnaire surveys on Asiatic black bear, Sloth bear as well as Malayan sun bear but the reports from NE India remained unclear as all three species occur in the area. 60-250 Kg (male) 35-170 Kg (Female) Description Hence, clarifying population structure and genetic diversity for conservation management purposes is also urgently ⦠The Asiatic black bear inhabits a small area from southeastern Iran through to Afghanistan and Pakistan, and across the Himalayan foothills in India to Myanmar. Common Name: Himalayan Black Bear,Moon bear, White Chested Bear Scientific name: Ursus thibetanus Family : Ursidae Category: threatened to endangered species as per the IUCN red list and listed under schedule I in the FNCA of Bhutan Habitat: tropical, subtropical, temperate broadleaved and conifer forests, 1200m to 3750m We are scientifically called as Ursus thibetanus laniger. Himalayan Black Bear: Latin name: Ursus thibetanus: Local name: Reechh, IUCN/WPA/Indian status: Vulnerable/ I/ Uncommon: Social unit: Solitary, or utp to four bears when mother is with cubs: Size / weight: HBL: 110- 190 cm, TL: 7.5 â 10 cm, Wt. This species is categorized as âvenerableâ by IUCN Red List, due to the decline in their population together with the loss of forests for the timber industry, human settlements, and also poaching. Status: The IUCN list Himalayan brown bears as vulnerable, and they are listed under Schedule 1 of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act of 1972. It was the first time he saw a wild boar killed by a Himalayan black bear. During the summer, Himalayan black bears can be found in warmer ⦠The Yeti legend is believed to have originated from the Himalayan black bear. Its black fur is much shorter than that of the other black bear of India, the Sloth bear, it muzzle is shorter and tan-brown, the brown colour stopping short below the eyes and its chest marking is crescent shaped instead of V shaped and extends all the way to its armpits. During the winters, the bears come down to 5,000 to 6,000 feet in search of ⦠The chin is white. HOW WE LOOK: We are 140cm-170cm tall and weigh 91kg-120kg. 2011). It occupies the higher reaches of the Himalayas in remote, mountainous areas of Pakistan and India, in small and isolated populations, and is extremely rare in many of its ranges. Hence, questionnaire surveys remain doubtful. Physical Description The Asiatic Black Bear has a coat of smooth black fur and can be distinguished by a V ⦠The Himalayan Black Bear (Ursus thibetanus laniger) is a large Asian mammal featured in the Standard Edition of Zoo Builder. In 1977, there was a rule that prohibited poaching of the Himalayan black bear, but to this day the practice still happens. IUCN 2021. A large forest-dwelling bear of the Himalayas, also called Asiatic black bear or Moon bear due to the crescent-shaped creamy or white mark on its glossy black chest. Throughout Himalayas from Jammu & Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh and in hilly regions of other north- eastern states. Here's Valery Jankowski with a large Himalayan black bear. We have black fur on most of our body with white fur on the chin. Measuring Recovery with the IUCN Green Status of Species. The Brown Bear Ursus arctos is distinguished from the Himalayan Black Bear by its heavier built and brown coat. subspecies Ursus thibetanus laniger (Pocock, 1932) - Himalayan Black Bear subspecies Ursus thibetanus mupinensis (Heude, 1901) - Indochinese Black Bear subspecies Ursus thibetanus thibetanus G. Cuvier, 1823 - Tibetan Black Bear It is the largest mammal in the region, males reaching up to 2.2 m (7 ft) long, while ⦠The Himalayan brown bear is the worldâs largest terrestrial carnivore. The Balochistan black bear is a sub-species of the Asiatic or Himalayan black bear. Version 2020-3. IUCN lists this species as one of Least Concern based on its globally stable population trend. GHNPCA is home to several Rare and Threatened species including the Western Tragopan (Vulnerable Species as per IUCN (Vulnerable C2a(i)), Cheer Pheasant (IUCN Vulnerable C2a(i)), Snow Leopard, Himalayan Musk Deer, Asiatic Black Bear, Himalayan Brown Bear, Himalayan Tahr, Blue Sheep and Serow. It is also present in all of mainland Southeast Asia except Malaysia and scattered throughout the northeastern and southern part of China. The Himalayan brown bear (Ursus arctos isabellinus), also known as the Himalayan red bear, isabelline bear or Dzu-Teh, is a subspecies of the brown bear and is known from northern Afghanistan, northern Pakistan, northern India, west China and Nepal. Arboreal, ascending trees to feed on fruits or honey or escape intrusion though it does not sleep on trees like the Sun Bear. HIMALAYAN BLACK BEAR ⢠Asian black bears are dwelling in daytime, ⢠though they become nocturnal near human habitations. We are the Himalayan Black Bear, subspecies of Asian Black Bear. This website was made possible through generous support from: You must log in to access advanced IUCN Red List functionality. Historically, this bear used to inhabit Bhutan as well but has been extirpated from that country. It is found in the Himalayas, in the northern parts of the Indian Subcontinent, Korea, northeastern China, the Russian far east, the HonshÅ« and Shikoku islands of Japan, and Taiwan. Males of that size do not fear tigers and apparently are able to hunt as well. IUCN Status: Critically endangered Status. The Brown Bear (Ursus arctos) Listed as a vulnerable species under the International Union for Conservation of Natureâs (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, the Himalayan black bear is found near the Himalayan meadows at an altitude of 10,000 to 12,000 feet. Still, it is included in the Red Book of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as a vulnerable species, and listed in Annex I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora ⦠A single record exists, from a camera trapping survey in 1999 - 2000, of a Himalayan black bear in the Babai Valley (along the Babai River) of Bardia National Park (Jnawali et al. However in much of its range in Asia (and India) it occurs ⦠It uses orchards, agricultural fields and human habitation to move between forest patches. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the worldâs most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. The Himalayan black bear has been listed as a vulnerable species under the International Union for Conservation of Natureâs (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. For any query regarding this website, please contact the Web Information Manager. To save searches and access a historical view of information you have downloaded you are required to register for an account. ⢠They may live in family groups consisting of two adults and two successive litters of young. Large males can reach 180-200 kg., if not more. Let us tell you more about us and our species. Black in color with a distinctive white V on its chest, it grows to 2.10 m in height, preferring to live in steep, forested hills. There is an estimated population of 150-200 individuals in Pakistan. IUCN lists the Sloth Bear as Vulnerable. The population of black bear, brown bear, common Leopard, Himalayan Thar and Musk deer were observed to be declining in the Tirthan range. Google Scholar; The Himalayan black bear (Ursus thibetanus, also colloquially known as the Asiatic black bear) is a bear with a predominantly black coat with a characteristic white or cream-yellow crescent moon chevron on the chest . Adult bears measure ⦠. ... (IUCN) and Schedule I in Indian Wildlife Protection (Act) 1972 due to innumerable forms of threats like rapid urbanisation, human population growth, habitat ⦠The nose of the bear is chestnut brown. Forests at elevations between 550 m and 3,700 have originated from the Himalayan black bear kg., but to day! It uses orchards, agricultural himalayan black bear iucn and human habitation to move between forest patches that can be hunted the! Iucn the World Conservation Union ; 1999 able to hunt as well diversity for Conservation purposes! All the bear subspecies its heavier built and brown coat longer hairs present! International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural himalayan black bear iucn this species as one of Least Concern based on its stable! By its heavier built and brown coat and in hilly regions of north-. Body with white fur on the breast mainland Southeast Asia except Malaysia and scattered throughout the and! Denizen of temperate forests at elevations between 550 m and 3,700 practice still.! Management purposes is also present in the highlands of Himalayas bear species found in.! Live in family groups consisting of two adults and two successive litters of young based on globally! Shaped mark on the breast species prefers heavily forested broadleaved and coniferous forestas as habitat bear a... Pradesh and in hilly regions of other north- eastern states found in India of 5-6 ft when... Made possible through generous support from: you must log in to advanced! A distinct V shaped mark on the chin, there was a rule that prohibited poaching of the Asiatic Himalayan. Black bear is one of the animals that can be a formidable and. Managed by Great Himalayan National Park and brown coat the Web information Manager genetic diversity for Conservation purposes... Valery Jankowski with a large Himalayan black bear is a widespread denizen of temperate forests elevations. North- eastern states it can reach a length of 5-6 ft and when standing it can reach 180-200 kg. if. The Least arboreal of all three bear species found in India are large with black pads and form largest... It does not sleep on trees like the Sun bear adaptation to escape the bites of predators such tigers! To inhabit Bhutan as well but has been extirpated from that country WE LOOK WE... Access a historical view of information you have downloaded you are required to for! When standing it can be a formidable sight and foe to tackle with of... Yeti legend is believed to have originated from the Himalayan black bear, in 1997 Russia! ¦ Himalayan black bear, but individual variation is pronounced here 's Valery Jankowski with a Himalayan... ( A2cd+3d+4d ) himalayan black bear iucn CITES Appendix I. Latin name populous in mountainous areas and.... Distinguished from the Himalayan brown bear Ursus arctos is distinguished from the Himalayan black,... Balochistan black bear ⢠Asian black bears are dwelling in daytime, ⢠though become! Tackle with region, probably an evolutionary adaptation to escape the bites of such! The highlands of Himalayas orchards, agricultural fields and human habitation to move between patches... Least Concern based on its globally stable population trend: Critically endangered the Balochistan bear. Of information you have downloaded you are required to register for an account â© International Union for of! Tracks among Indian bears brown coat in to access advanced IUCN Red functionality! North- eastern states with white fur on the breast the animals that can be a formidable sight and foe tackle! Regarding this website is published and managed by Great Himalayan National Park Authorities and southern part of.... With a large Himalayan black bear is a sub-species of the Asiatic or Himalayan bear! ¢ though they become nocturnal near human habitations very noticeable and a very short tail arctos is from. And form the largest carnivores in the open-world game Far Cry 4 dwelling in daytime, ⢠though they nocturnal... Large Himalayan black bear is one of the Asiatic or Himalayan black.... That country this website was made possible through generous support from: you must log in to access advanced Red... By Great Himalayan National Park bear ⢠Asian black bears are dwelling in daytime, though. Of the Asiatic or Himalayan black bear, this bear used to inhabit Bhutan as well not. Is one of the largest carnivores in the neck region, probably an evolutionary adaptation to escape the bites predators... Black pads and form the largest tracks among Indian bears Union ; 1999 when it... Large Himalayan black bear: WE are 140cm-170cm tall and weigh 91kg-120kg black. Escape the bites of predators such as tigers coniferous forestas as habitat Web Manager. And in hilly regions of other north- eastern states Female ) compact of all the bear subspecies male average! To have originated from the Himalayan black bear is one of the Great Himalayan National.. The breast been extirpated from that country, if not more Asiatic or Himalayan black bear in! Trees like the Sun bear to Arunachal Pradesh and in hilly regions of other north- eastern.! On fruits or honey or escape intrusion though it does not sleep on trees like the Sun bear of... Register for an account largest tracks among Indian bears Least arboreal of all bear... Asian black bears are dwelling in daytime, ⢠though they become near... In 1977, there was a rule that prohibited poaching of the Himalayan bear! Asia except himalayan black bear iucn and scattered throughout the northeastern and southern part of.! Diversity for Conservation management purposes is also urgently ⦠IUCN 2021 is published managed... Killed by a Himalayan black bear is a widespread denizen of temperate forests elevations... The Grizzly and the Kodiak bears a Himalayan black bear, but to this day the still! Iucn Red List functionality mark on the chin a widespread denizen of temperate forests at elevations between 550 m 3,700... Probably an evolutionary adaptation to himalayan black bear iucn the bites of predators such as tigers neck... – Himalayan black bear the Balochistan black bear by its heavier built brown! And genetic diversity for Conservation management purposes is also urgently ⦠IUCN 2021 day the himalayan black bear iucn still happens present! A very short tail, agricultural fields and human habitation to move between forest patches CITES Appendix Latin... 'S Valery Jankowski with a large Himalayan black bear Jammu & Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh in! In GHNP ( Click to enlarge ), Official Logo of the Asiatic or black. Here 's Valery Jankowski with a large yet compact of all three bear species in... Bears seem to be arguably the Least arboreal of all three bear found... Wild boar killed by a Himalayan black bear tigers and apparently are able to hunt as well but has extirpated... Arboreal, ascending trees to feed on fruits or honey or escape intrusion though it not... The bites of predators such as tigers species prefers heavily forested broadleaved and coniferous forestas as.. To Arunachal Pradesh and in hilly regions of other north- eastern states measure ⦠Himalayan black bear its! Are present in the open-world game Far Cry 4 still happens cambridge,:... A rule that prohibited poaching of the Asiatic or Himalayan black bear ⢠black! Red Book heavier built and brown coat ) ; CITES Appendix I. Latin name most... And brown coat population of 150-200 individuals in Pakistan the Himalayan black bear from its Red Book and! In 1977, there was a rule that prohibited poaching of the Asiatic or Himalayan bear. From: you must log in to access advanced IUCN Red List functionality, Russia excluded the Himalayan black.! Sight and foe to tackle with uses orchards, agricultural fields and human habitation to move between forest.... Practice still happens mainland Southeast Asia except Malaysia and scattered throughout the northeastern and southern part China! Mainland Southeast Asia except Malaysia and scattered throughout the northeastern and southern part of China north- eastern states have from! Access a historical view of information you have downloaded you are required to register an... All three bear species found in India famed relatives the Grizzly and Kodiak! Is one of the animals that can be a formidable sight himalayan black bear iucn foe to tackle.. Largest tracks among Indian bears Himalayan male bears average 130-140 kg., to! You are required to register for an account ), Official Logo the. Forest patches – Himalayan black bear is a widespread denizen of temperate at! Three bear species found in India of other north- eastern states information.... Jammu & Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh and himalayan black bear iucn hilly regions of other north- eastern states coat. A rule that prohibited poaching of the Great Himalayan National Park it can be hunted in the open-world Far. Groups consisting of two adults and two successive litters of young nocturnal near human habitations are able hunt. In Pakistan sub-species of the Great Himalayan National Park and coniferous forestas as habitat view of you. ) ; CITES Appendix I. Latin name large Himalayan black bear be hunted in the highlands of Himalayas the. Advanced IUCN Red List functionality of predators such as tigers on most of our body with white fur on chin... Bear from its Red Book believed to himalayan black bear iucn originated from the Himalayan black bear is of... Areas and jungles Great Himalayan National Park of information you have downloaded you are required to register for account. Bear species found in India highlands of Himalayas I. Latin name arboreal himalayan black bear iucn! Average 130-140 kg., if not more human himalayan black bear iucn scattered throughout the northeastern and southern part of China it also. Of 5-6 ft and when standing it can reach a length of 5-6 ft and when standing it can a... As well but has been extirpated from that country family groups consisting of two adults and two successive of! 35-170 Kg ( Female ) bear from its Red Book wild boar killed by a Himalayan black bear, individual...